## Engineering

• BIN2DEC - Converts a signed binary number to decimal format.
• BIN2HEX - Converts a signed binary number to signed hexadecimal format.
• BIN2OCT - Converts a signed binary number to signed octal format.
• BITAND - Bitwise boolean AND of two numbers.
• BITLSHIFT - Shifts the bits of the input a certain number of places to the left.
• BITOR - Bitwise boolean OR of 2 numbers.
• BITRSHIFT - Shifts the bits of the input a certain number of places to the right.
• BITXOR - Bitwise XOR (exclusive OR) of 2 numbers.
• COMPLEX - Creates a complex number given real and imaginary coefficients.
• DEC2BIN - Converts a decimal number to signed binary format.
• DEC2HEX - Converts a decimal number to signed hexadecimal format.
• DEC2OCT - Converts a decimal number to signed octal format.
• DELTA - Compare two numeric values, returning 1 if they're equal.
• ERF - The ERF function returns the integral of the Gauss error function over an interval of values.
• ERF.PRECISE - See ERF
• GESTEP - Returns 1 if the rate is strictly greater than or equal to the provided step value or 0 otherwise. If no step value is provided then the default value of 0 will be used.
• HEX2BIN - Converts a signed hexadecimal number to signed binary format.
• HEX2DEC - Converts a signed hexadecimal number to decimal format.
• HEX2OCT - Converts a signed hexadecimal number to signed octal format.
• IMABS - Returns absolute value of a complex number.
• IMAGINARY - Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number.
• IMARGUMENT - The IMARGUMENT function returns the angle (also known as the argument or \theta) of the given complex number in radians.
• IMCONJUGATE - Returns the complex conjugate of a number.
• IMCOS - The IMCOS function returns the cosine of the given complex number.
• IMCOSH - Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "cosh(x+yi)."
• IMCOT - Returns the cotangent of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "cot(x+yi)."
• IMCOTH - Returns the hyperbolic cotangent of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "coth(x+yi)."
• IMCSC - Returns the cosecant of the given complex number.
• IMCSCH - Returns the hyperbolic cosecant of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "csch(x+yi)."
• IMDIV - Returns one complex number divided by another.
• IMEXP - Returns Euler's number, e (~2.718) raised to a complex power.
• IMLOG - Returns the logarithm of a complex number for a specified base.
• IMLOG10 - Returns the logarithm of a complex number with base 10.
• IMLOG2 - Returns the logarithm of a complex number with base 2.
• IMPRODUCT - Returns the result of multiplying a series of complex numbers together.
• IMREAL - Returns the real coefficient of a complex number.
• IMSEC - Returns the secant of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "sec(x+yi)."
• IMSECH - Returns the hyperbolic secant of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "sech(x+yi)."
• IMSIN - Returns the sine of the given complex number.
• IMSINH - Returns the hyperbolic sine of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "sinh(x+yi)."
• IMSUB - Returns the difference between two complex numbers.
• IMSUM - Returns the sum of a series of complex numbers.
• IMTAN - Returns the tangent of the given complex number.
• IMTANH - Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the given complex number. For example, a given complex number "x+yi" returns "tanh(x+yi)."
• OCT2BIN - Converts a signed octal number to signed binary format.
• OCT2DEC - Converts a signed octal number to decimal format.
• OCT2HEX - Converts a signed octal number to signed hexadecimal format.

## Filter

• FILTER - Returns a filtered version of the source range, returning only rows or columns which meet the specified conditions.
• SORT - Sorts the rows of a given array or range by the values in one or more columns.
• SORTN - Returns the first n items in a data set after performing a sort.
• UNIQUE - Returns unique rows in the provided source range, discarding duplicates. Rows are returned in the order in which they first appear in the source range.

## Financial

• ACCRINT - Calculates the accrued interest of a security that has periodic payments.
• ACCRINTM - Calculates the accrued interest of a security that pays interest at maturity.
• AMORLINC - Returns the depreciation for an accounting period, or the prorated depreciation if the asset was purchased in the middle of a period.
• COUPDAYBS - Calculates the number of days from the first coupon, or interest payment, until settlement.
• COUPDAYS - Calculates the number of days in the coupon, or interest payment, period that contains the specified settlement date.
• COUPDAYSNC - Calculates the number of days from the settlement date until the next coupon, or interest payment.
• COUPNCD - Calculates next coupon, or interest payment, date after the settlement date.
• COUPNUM - Calculates the number of coupons, or interest payments, between the settlement date and the maturity date of the investment.
• COUPPCD - Calculates last coupon, or interest payment, date before the settlement date.
• CUMIPMT - Calculates the cumulative interest over a range of payment periods for an investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• CUMPRINC - Calculates the cumulative principal paid over a range of payment periods for an investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• DB - Calculates the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the arithmetic declining balance method.
• DDB - Calculates the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the double-declining balance method.
• DISC - Calculates the discount rate of a security based on price.
• DOLLARDE - Converts a price quotation given as a decimal fraction into a decimal value.
• DOLLARFR - Converts a price quotation given as a decimal value into a decimal fraction.
• DURATION - Calculates the number of compounding periods required for an investment of a specified present value appreciating at a given rate to reach a target value.
• EFFECT - Calculates the annual effective interest rate given the nominal rate and number of compounding periods per year.
• FV - Calculates the future value of an annuity investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• FVSCHEDULE - Calculates the future value of some principal based on a specified series of potentially varying interest rates.
• INTRATE - Calculates the effective interest rate generated when an investment is purchased at one price and sold at another with no interest or dividends generated by the investment itself.
• IPMT - Calculates the payment on interest for an investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• IRR - Calculates the internal rate of return on an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows.
• ISPMT - The ISPMT function calculates the interest paid during a particular period of an investment.
• MDURATION - Calculates the modified Macaulay duration of a security paying periodic interest, such as a US Treasury Bond, based on expected yield.
• MIRR - Calculates the modified internal rate of return on an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and the difference between the interest rate paid on financing versus the return received on reinvested income.
• NOMINAL - Calculates the annual nominal interest rate given the effective rate and number of compounding periods per year.
• NPER - Calculates the number of payment periods for an investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• NPV - Calculates the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate.
• PDURATION - Returns the number of periods for an investment to reach a specific value at a given rate.
• PMT - Calculates the periodic payment for an annuity investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• PPMT - Calculates the payment on the principal of an investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• PRICE - Calculates the price of a security paying periodic interest, such as a US Treasury Bond, based on expected yield.
• PRICEDISC - Calculates the price of a discount (non-interest-bearing) security, based on expected yield.
• PRICEMAT - Calculates the price of a security paying interest at maturity, based on expected yield.
• PV - Calculates the present value of an annuity investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and a constant interest rate.
• RATE - Calculates the interest rate of an annuity investment based on constant-amount periodic payments and the assumption of a constant interest rate.
• RECEIVED - Calculates the amount received at maturity for an investment in fixed-income securities purchased on a given date.
• RRI - Returns the interest rate needed for an investment to reach a specific value within a given number of periods.
• SLN - Calculates the depreciation of an asset for one period using the straight-line method.
• SYD - Calculates the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the sum of years digits method.
• TBILLEQ - Calculates the equivalent annualized rate of return of a US Treasury Bill based on discount rate.
• TBILLPRICE - Calculates the price of a US Treasury Bill based on discount rate.
• TBILLYIELD - Calculates the yield of a US Treasury Bill based on price.
• VDB - Returns the depreciation of an asset for a particular period (or partial period).
• XIRR - Calculates the internal rate of return of an investment based on a specified series of potentially irregularly spaced cash flows.
• XNPV - Calculates the net present value of an investment based on a specified series of potentially irregularly spaced cash flows and a discount rate.
• YIELD - Calculates the annual yield of a security paying periodic interest, such as a US Treasury Bond, based on price.
• YIELDDISC - Calculates the annual yield of a discount (non-interest-bearing) security, based on price.
• YIELDMAT - Calculates the annual yield of a security paying interest at maturity, based on price.

## Info

• ERROR.TYPE - Returns a number corresponding to the error value in a different cell.
• ISBLANK - Checks whether the referenced cell is empty.
• ISDATE - Returns whether a value is a date.
• ISEMAIL - Checks whether a value is a valid email address.
• ISERR - Checks whether a value is an error other than #N/A.
• ISERROR - Checks whether a value is an error.
• ISFORMULA - Checks whether a formula is in the referenced cell.
• ISLOGICAL - Checks whether a value is TRUE or FALSE.
• ISNA - Checks whether a value is the error #N/A.
• ISNONTEXT - Checks whether a value is non-textual.
• ISNUMBER - Checks whether a value is a number.
• ISREF - Checks whether a value is a valid cell reference.
• ISTEXT - Checks whether a value is text.
• N - Returns the argument provided as a number.
• NA - Returns the "value not available" error, #N/A.
• TYPE - Returns a number associated with the type of data passed into the function.
• CELL - Returns the requested information about the specified cell.

## Logical

• AND - Returns true if all of the provided arguments are logically true, and false if any of the provided arguments are logically false.
• FALSE - Returns the logical value FALSE.
• IF - Returns one value if a logical expression is TRUE and another if it is FALSE.
• IFERROR - Returns the first argument if it is not an error value, otherwise returns the second argument if present, or a blank if the second argument is absent.
• IFNA - Evaluates a value. If the value is an #N/A error, returns the specified value.
• IFS - Evaluates multiple conditions and returns a value that corresponds to the first true condition.
• NOT - Returns the opposite of a logical value - NOT(TRUE) returns FALSE; NOT(FALSE) returns TRUE.
• OR - Returns true if any of the provided arguments are logically true, and false if all of the provided arguments are logically false.
• SWITCH - Tests an expression against a list of cases and returns the corresponding value of the first matching case, with an optional default value if nothing else is met.
• TRUE - Returns the logical value TRUE.
• XOR - The XOR function performs an exclusive or of 2 numbers that returns a 1 if the numbers are different, and a 0 otherwise.
• ADDRESS - Returns a cell reference as a string.
• CHOOSE - Returns an element from a list of choices based on index.
• COLUMN - Returns the column number of a specified cell, with A=1.
• COLUMNS - Returns the number of columns in a specified array or range.
• FORMULATEXT - Returns the formula as a string.
• GETPIVOTDATA - Extracts an aggregated value from a pivot table that corresponds to the specified row and column headings.
• HLOOKUP - Horizontal lookup. Searches across the first row of a range for a key and returns the value of a specified cell in the column found.
• INDEX - Returns the content of a cell, specified by row and column offset.
• INDIRECT - Returns a cell reference specified by a string.
• LOOKUP - Looks through a row or column for a key and returns the value of the cell in a result range located in the same position as the search row or column.
• MATCH - Returns the relative position of an item in a range that matches a specified value.
• OFFSET - Returns a range reference shifted a specified number of rows and columns from a starting cell reference.
• ROW - Returns the row number of a specified cell.
• ROWS - Returns the number of rows in a specified array or range.
• VLOOKUP - Vertical lookup. Searches down the first column of a range for a key and returns the value of a specified cell in the row found.

## Math

• ABS - Returns the absolute value of a number.
• ACOS - Returns the inverse cosine of a value, in radians.
• ACOSH - Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number.
• ACOT - Returns the inverse cotangent of a value, in radians.
• ACOTH - Returns the inverse hyperbolic cotangent of a value, in radians. Must not be between -1 and 1, inclusive.
• ASIN - Returns the inverse sine of a value, in radians.
• ASINH - Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number.
• ATAN - Returns the inverse tangent of a value, in radians.
• ATAN2 - Returns the angle between the x-axis and a line segment from the origin (0,0) to specified coordinate pair (x,y), in radians.
• ATANH - Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number.
• BASE - Converts a number into a text representation in another base, for example, base 2 for binary.
• CEILING - Rounds a number up to the nearest integer multiple of specified significance.
• CEILING.MATH - Rounds a number up to the nearest integer multiple of specified significance, with negative numbers rounding toward or away from 0 depending on the mode.
• CEILING.PRECISE - Rounds a number up to the nearest integer multiple of specified significance. If the number is positive or negative, it is rounded up.
• COMBIN - Returns the number of ways to choose some number of objects from a pool of a given size of objects.
• COMBINA - Returns the number of ways to choose some number of objects from a pool of a given size of objects, including ways that choose the same object multiple times.
• COS - Returns the cosine of an angle provided in radians.
• COSH - Returns the hyperbolic cosine of any real number.
• COT - Cotangent of an angle provided in radians.
• COTH - Returns the hyperbolic cotangent of any real number.
• COUNTBLANK - Returns the number of empty cells in a given range.
• COUNTIF - Returns a conditional count across a range.
• COUNTIFS - Returns the count of a range depending on multiple criteria.
• COUNTUNIQUE - Counts the number of unique values in a list of specified values and ranges.
• CSC - Returns the cosecant of an angle provided in radians.
• CSCH - The CSCH function returns the hyperbolic cosecant of any real number.
• DECIMAL - The DECIMAL function converts the text representation of a number in another base, to base 10 (decimal).
• DEGREES - Converts an angle value in radians to degrees.
• ERFC - Returns the complementary Gauss error function of a value.
• ERFC.PRECISE - See ERFC
• EVEN - Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer.
• EXP - Returns Euler's number, e (~2.718) raised to a power.
• FACT - Returns the factorial of a number.
• FACTDOUBLE - Returns the "double factorial" of a number.
• FLOOR - Rounds a number down to the nearest integer multiple of specified significance.
• FLOOR.MATH - Rounds a number down to the nearest integer multiple of specified significance, with negative numbers rounding toward or away from 0 depending on the mode.
• FLOOR.PRECISE - The FLOOR.PRECISE function rounds a number down to the nearest integer or multiple of specified significance.
• GAMMALN - Returns the the logarithm of a specified Gamma function, base e (Euler's number).
• GAMMALN.PRECISE - See GAMMALN
• GCD - Returns the greatest common divisor of one or more integers.
• IMLN - Returns the logarithm of a complex number, base e (Euler's number).
• IMPOWER - Returns a complex number raised to a power.
• IMSQRT - Computes the square root of a complex number.
• INT - Rounds a number down to the nearest integer that is less than or equal to it.
• ISEVEN - Checks whether the provided value is even.
• ISO.CEILING - See CEILING.PRECISE
• ISODD - Checks whether the provided value is odd.
• LCM - Returns the least common multiple of one or more integers.
• LN - Returns the the logarithm of a number, base e (Euler's number).
• LOG - Returns the the logarithm of a number given a base.
• LOG10 - Returns the the logarithm of a number, base 10.
• MOD - Returns the result of the modulo operator, the remainder after a division operation.
• MROUND - Rounds one number to the nearest integer multiple of another.
• MULTINOMIAL - Returns the factorial of the sum of values divided by the product of the values' factorials.
• MUNIT - Returns a unit matrix of size dimension x dimension.
• ODD - Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer.
• PI - Returns the value of Pi to 14 decimal places.
• POWER - Returns a number raised to a power.
• PRODUCT - Returns the result of multiplying a series of numbers together.
• QUOTIENT - Returns one number divided by another.
• RAND - Returns a random number between 0 inclusive and 1 exclusive.
• RANDARRAY - Generates an array of random numbers between 0 and 1.
• RANDBETWEEN - Returns a uniformly random integer between two values, inclusive.
• ROUND - Rounds a number to a certain number of decimal places according to standard rules.
• ROUNDDOWN - Rounds a number to a certain number of decimal places, always rounding down to the next valid increment.
• ROUNDUP - Rounds a number to a certain number of decimal places, always rounding up to the next valid increment.
• SEC - The SEC function returns the secant of an angle, measured in radians.
• SECH - The SECH function returns the hyperbolic secant of an angle.
• SEQUENCE - Returns an array of sequential numbers, such as 1, 2, 3, 4.
• SERIESSUM - Given parameters x, n, m, and a, returns the power series sum a1xn + a2x(n+m) + ... + aix(n+(i-1)m), where i is the number of entries in range a.
• SIGN - Given an input number, returns -1 if it is negative, 1 if positive, and 0 if it is zero.
• SIN - Returns the sine of an angle provided in radians.
• SINH - Returns the hyperbolic sine of any real number.
• SQRT - Returns the positive square root of a positive number.
• SQRTPI - Returns the positive square root of the product of Pi and the given positive number.
• SUBTOTAL - Returns a subtotal for a vertical range of cells using a specified aggregation function.
• SUM - Returns the sum of a series of numbers and/or cells.
• SUMIF - Returns a conditional sum across a range.
• SUMIFS - Returns the sum of a range depending on multiple criteria.
• SUMSQ - Returns the sum of the squares of a series of numbers and/or cells.
• TAN - Returns the tangent of an angle provided in radians.
• TANH - Returns the hyperbolic tangent of any real number.
• TRUNC - Truncates a number to a certain number of significant digits by omitting less significant digits.

## Operator

• ADD - Returns the sum of two numbers. Equivalent to the + operator.
• CONCAT - Returns the concatenation of two values. Equivalent to the & operator.
• DIVIDE - Returns one number divided by another. Equivalent to the / operator.
• EQ - Returns TRUE if two specified values are equal and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the = operator.
• GT - Returns TRUE if the first argument is strictly greater than the second, and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the > operator.
• GTE - Returns TRUE if the first argument is greater than or equal to the second, and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the >= operator.
• LT - Returns TRUE if the first argument is strictly less than the second, and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the < operator.
• LTE - Returns TRUE if the first argument is less than or equal to the second, and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the <= operator.
• MINUS - Returns the difference of two numbers. Equivalent to the - operator.
• MULTIPLY - Returns the product of two numbers. Equivalent to the * operator.
• NE - Returns TRUE if two specified values are not equal and FALSE otherwise. Equivalent to the <> operator.
• POW - Returns a number raised to a power.
• UMINUS - Returns a number with the sign reversed.
• UNARY_PERCENT - Returns a value interpreted as a percentage; that is, UNARY_PERCENT(100) equals 1.
• UPLUS - Returns a specified number, unchanged.

## Statistical

• AVEDEV - Calculates the average of the magnitudes of deviations of data from a dataset's mean.
• AVERAGE - Returns the numerical average value in a dataset, ignoring text.
• AVERAGE.WEIGHTED - Finds the weighted average of a set of values, given the values and the corresponding weights.
• AVERAGEA - Returns the numerical average value in a dataset.
• AVERAGEIF - Returns the average of a range depending on criteria.
• AVERAGEIFS - Returns the average of a range depending on multiple criteria.
• BETA.DIST - Returns the probability of a given value as defined by the beta distribution function.
• BETA.INV - Returns the value of the inverse beta distribution function for a given probability.
• BETAINV - See BETA.INV
• BINOM.DIST - See BINOMDIST
• BINOM.INV - See CRITBINOM
• BINOMDIST - Calculates the probability of drawing a certain number of successes (or a maximum number of successes) in a certain number of tries given a population of a certain size containing a certain number of successes, with replacement of draws.
• CHIDIST - Calculates the right-tailed chi-squared distribution, often used in hypothesis testing.
• CHIINV - Calculates the inverse of the right-tailed chi-squared distribution.
• CHISQ.DIST - Calculates the left-tailed chi-squared distribution, often used in hypothesis testing.
• CHISQ.DIST.RT - Calculates the right-tailed chi-squared distribution, which is commonly used in hypothesis testing.
• CHISQ.INV - Calculates the inverse of the left-tailed chi-squared distribution.
• CHISQ.INV.RT - Calculates the inverse of the right-tailed chi-squared distribution.
• CHISQ.TEST - See CHITEST
• CHITEST - Returns the probability associated with a Pearson’s chi-squared test on the two ranges of data. Determines the likelihood that the observed categorical data is drawn from an expected distribution.
• CONFIDENCE - See CONFIDENCE.NORM
• CONFIDENCE.NORM - Calculates the width of half the confidence interval for a normal distribution.
• CONFIDENCE.T - Calculates the width of half the confidence interval for a Student’s t-distribution.
• CORREL - Calculates r, the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient of a dataset.
• COUNT - Returns a count of the number of numeric values in a dataset.
• COUNTA - Returns a count of the number of values in a dataset.
• COVAR - Calculates the covariance of a dataset.
• COVARIANCE.P - See COVAR
• COVARIANCE.S - Calculates the covariance of a dataset, where the dataset is a sample of the total population.
• CRITBINOM - Calculates the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is greater than or equal to a specified criteria.
• DEVSQ - Calculates the sum of squares of deviations based on a sample.
• EXPON.DIST - Returns the value of the exponential distribution function with a specified lambda at a specified value.
• EXPONDIST - See EXPON.DIST
• F.DIST - Calculates the left-tailed F probability distribution (degree of diversity) for two data sets with given input x. Alternately called Fisher-Snedecor distribution or Snedecor's F distribution.
• F.DIST.RT - Calculates the right-tailed F probability distribution (degree of diversity) for two data sets with given input x. Alternately called Fisher-Snedecor distribution or Snedecor's F distribution.
• F.INV - Calculates the inverse of the left-tailed F probability distribution. Also called the Fisher-Snedecor distribution or Snedecor’s F distribution.
• F.INV.RT - Calculates the inverse of the right-tailed F probability distribution. Also called the Fisher-Snedecor distribution or Snedecor’s F distribution.
• F.TEST - See FTEST.
• FDIST - See F.DIST.RT.
• FINV - See F.INV.RT
• FISHER - Returns the Fisher transformation of a specified value.
• FISHERINV - Returns the inverse Fisher transformation of a specified value.
• FORECAST - Calculates the expected y-value for a specified x based on a linear regression of a dataset.
• FORECAST.LINEAR - See FORECAST
• FTEST - Returns the probability associated with an F-test for equality of variances. Determines whether two samples are likely to have come from populations with the same variance.
• GAMMA - Returns the Gamma function evaluated at the specified value.
• GAMMA.DIST - Calculates the gamma distribution, a two-parameter continuous probability distribution.
• GAMMA.INV - The GAMMA.INV function returns the value of the inverse gamma cumulative distribution function for the specified probability and alpha and beta parameters.
• GAMMAINV - See GAMMA.INV.
• GAUSS - The GAUSS function returns the probability that a random variable, drawn from a normal distribution, will be between the mean and z standard deviations above (or below) the mean.
• GEOMEAN - Calculates the geometric mean of a dataset.
• HARMEAN - Calculates the harmonic mean of a dataset.
• HYPGEOM.DIST - See HYPGEOMDIST
• HYPGEOMDIST - Calculates the probability of drawing a certain number of successes in a certain number of tries given a population of a certain size containing a certain number of successes, without replacement of draws.
• INTERCEPT - Calculates the y-value at which the line resulting from linear regression of a dataset will intersect the y-axis (x=0).
• KURT - Calculates the kurtosis of a dataset, which describes the shape, and in particular the "peakedness" of that dataset.
• LARGE - Returns the nth largest element from a data set, where n is user-defined.
• LOGINV - Returns the value of the inverse log-normal cumulative distribution with given mean and standard deviation at a specified value.
• LOGNORM.DIST - See LOGNORMDIST
• LOGNORMDIST - Returns the value of the log-normal cumulative distribution with given mean and standard deviation at a specified value.
• MAX - Returns the maximum value in a numeric dataset.
• MAXA - Returns the maximum numeric value in a dataset.
• MAXIFS - Returns the maximum value in a range of cells, filtered by a set of criteria.
• MEDIAN - Returns the median value in a numeric dataset.
• MIN - Returns the minimum value in a numeric dataset.
• MINA - Returns the minimum numeric value in a dataset.
• MINIFS - Returns the minimum value in a range of cells, filtered by a set of criteria.
• MODE - Returns the most commonly occurring value in a dataset.
• MODE.MULT - Returns the most commonly occurring values in a dataset.
• MODE.SNGL - See MODE
• NEGBINOM.DIST - See NEGBINOMDIST
• NEGBINOMDIST - Calculates the probability of drawing a certain number of failures before a certain number of successes given a probability of success in independent trials.
• NORM.DIST - See NORMDIST
• NORM.INV - See NORMINV
• NORM.S.DIST - See NORMSDIST
• NORM.S.INV - See NORMSINV
• NORMDIST - Returns the value of the normal distribution function (or normal cumulative distribution function) for a specified value, mean, and standard deviation.
• NORMINV - Returns the value of the inverse normal distribution function for a specified value, mean, and standard deviation.
• NORMSDIST - Returns the value of the standard normal cumulative distribution function for a specified value.
• NORMSINV - Returns the value of the inverse standard normal distribution function for a specified value.
• PEARSON - Calculates r, the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient of a dataset.
• PERCENTILE - Returns the value at a given percentile of a dataset.
• PERCENTILE.EXC - Returns the value at a given percentile of a dataset, exclusive of 0 and 1.
• PERCENTILE.INC - See PERCENTILE
• PERCENTRANK - Returns the percentage rank (percentile) of a specified value in a dataset.
• PERCENTRANK.EXC - Returns the percentage rank (percentile) from 0 to 1 exclusive of a specified value in a dataset.
• PERCENTRANK.INC - Returns the percentage rank (percentile) from 0 to 1 inclusive of a specified value in a dataset.
• PERMUTATIONA - Returns the number of permutations for selecting a group of objects (with replacement) from a total number of objects.
• PERMUT - Returns the number of ways to choose some number of objects from a pool of a given size of objects, considering order.
• PHI - The PHI function returns the value of the normal distribution with mean 0 and standard deviation 1.
• POISSON - See POISSON.DIST
• POISSON.DIST - Returns the value of the Poisson distribution function (or Poisson cumulative distribution function) for a specified value and mean.
• PROB - Given a set of values and corresponding probabilities, calculates the probability that a value chosen at random falls between two limits.
• QUARTILE - Returns a value nearest to a specified quartile of a dataset.
• QUARTILE.EXC - Returns value nearest to a given quartile of a dataset, exclusive of 0 and 4.
• QUARTILE.INC - See QUARTILE
• RANK - Returns the rank of a specified value in a dataset.
• RANK.AVG - Returns the rank of a specified value in a dataset. If there is more than one entry of the same value in the dataset, the average rank of the entries will be returned.
• RANK.EQ - Returns the rank of a specified value in a dataset. If there is more than one entry of the same value in the dataset, the top rank of the entries will be returned.
• RSQ - Calculates the square of r, the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient of a dataset.
• SKEW - Calculates the skewness of a dataset, which describes the symmetry of that dataset about the mean.
• SKEW.P - Calculates the skewness of a dataset that represents the entire population.
• SLOPE - Calculates the slope of the line resulting from linear regression of a dataset.
• SMALL - Returns the nth smallest element from a data set, where n is user-defined.
• STANDARDIZE - Calculates the normalized equivalent of a random variable given mean and standard deviation of the distribution.
• STDEV - Calculates the standard deviation based on a sample.
• STDEV.P - See STDEVP
• STDEV.S - See STDEV
• STDEVA - Calculates the standard deviation based on a sample, setting text to the value 0.
• STDEVP - Calculates the standard deviation based on an entire population.
• STDEVPA - Calculates the standard deviation based on an entire population, setting text to the value 0.
• STEYX - Calculates the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression of a dataset.
• T.DIST - Returns the right tailed Student distribution for a value x.
• T.DIST.2T - Returns the two tailed Student distribution for a value x.
• T.DIST.RT - Returns the right tailed Student distribution for a value x.
• T.INV - Calculates the negative inverse of the one-tailed TDIST function.
• T.INV.2T - Calculates the inverse of the two-tailed TDIST function.
• T.TEST - Returns the probability associated with Student's t-test. Determines whether two samples are likely to have come from the same two underlying populations that have the same mean.
• TDIST - Calculates the probability for Student's t-distribution with a given input (x).
• TINV - See T.INV.2T
• TRIMMEAN - Calculates the mean of a dataset excluding some proportion of data from the high and low ends of the dataset.
• TTEST - See T.TEST.
• VAR - Calculates the variance based on a sample.
• VAR.P - See VARP
• VAR.S - See VAR
• VARA - Calculates an estimate of variance based on a sample, setting text to the value 0.
• VARP - Calculates the variance based on an entire population.
• VARPA - Calculates the variance based on an entire population, setting text to the value 0.
• WEIBULL - Returns the value of the Weibull distribution function (or Weibull cumulative distribution function) for a specified shape and scale.
• WEIBULL.DIST - See WEIBULL
• Z.TEST - Returns the one-tailed P-value of a Z-test with standard distribution.
• ZTEST - See Z.TEST.

## Text

• ARABIC - Computes the value of a Roman numeral.
• ASC - Converts full-width ASCII and katakana characters to their half-width counterparts. All standard-width characters will remain unchanged.
• CHAR - Convert a number into a character according to the current Unicode table.
• CLEAN - Returns the text with the non-printable ASCII characters removed.
• CODE - Returns the numeric Unicode map value of the first character in the string provided.
• CONCATENATE - Appends strings to one another.
• DOLLAR - Formats a number into the locale-specific currency format.
• EXACT - Tests whether two strings are identical.
• FIND - Returns the position at which a string is first found within text.
• FINDB - Returns the position at which a string is first found within text counting each double-character as 2.
• FIXED - Formats a number with a fixed number of decimal places.
• JOIN - Concatenates the elements of one or more one-dimensional arrays using a specified delimiter.
• LEFT - Returns a substring from the beginning of a specified string.
• LEFTB - Returns the left portion of a string up to a certain number of bytes.
• LEN - Returns the length of a string.
• LENB - Returns the length of a string in bytes."
• LOWER - Converts a specified string to lowercase.
• MID - Returns a segment of a string.
• MIDB - Returns a section of a string starting at a given character and up to a specified number of bytes.
• PROPER - Capitalizes each word in a specified string.
• REGEXEXTRACT - Extracts matching substrings according to a regular expression.
• REGEXMATCH - Whether a piece of text matches a regular expression.
• REGEXREPLACE - Replaces part of a text string with a different text string using regular expressions.
• REPLACE - Replaces part of a text string with a different text string.
• REPLACEB - Replaces part of a text string, based on a number of bytes, with a different text string.
• REPT - Returns specified text repeated a number of times.
• RIGHT - Returns a substring from the end of a specified string.
• RIGHTB - Returns the right portion of a string up to a certain number of bytes.
• ROMAN - Formats a number in Roman numerals.
• SEARCH - Returns the position at which a string is first found within text.
• SEARCHB - Returns the position at which a string is first found within text counting each double-character as 2.
• SPLIT - Divides text around a specified character or string, and puts each fragment into a separate cell in the row.
• SUBSTITUTE - Replaces existing text with new text in a string.
• T - Returns string arguments as text.
• TEXT - Converts a number into text according to a specified format.
• TEXTJOIN - Combines the text from multiple strings and/or arrays, with a specifiable delimiter separating the different texts.
• TRIM - Removes leading and trailing spaces in a specified string.
• UNICHAR - Returns the Unicode character for a number.
• UNICODE - Returns the decimal Unicode value of the first character of the text.
• UPPER - Converts a specified string to uppercase.
• VALUE - Converts a string in any of the date, time or number formats that Google Sheets understands into a number.

## Database

• DAVERAGE - Returns the average of a set of values selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DCOUNT - Counts numeric values selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DCOUNTA - Counts values, including text, selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DGET - Returns a single value from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DMAX - Returns the maximum value selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DMIN - Returns the minimum value selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DPRODUCT - Returns the product of values selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DSTDEV - Returns the standard deviation of a population sample selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DSTDEVP - Returns the standard deviation of an entire population selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DSUM - Returns the sum of values selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DVAR - Returns the variance of a population sample selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.
• DVARP - Returns the variance of an entire population selected from a database table-like array or range using a SQL-like query.

## Parser

• CONVERT - Converts a numeric value to a different unit of measure.
• TO_DATE - Converts a provided number to a date.
• TO_DOLLARS - Converts a provided number to a dollar value.
• TO_PERCENT - Converts a provided number to a percentage.
• TO_PURE_NUMBER - Converts a provided date/time, percentage, currency or other formatted numeric value to a pure number without formatting.
• TO_TEXT - Converts a provided numeric value to a text value.

## Array

• ARRAY_CONSTRAIN - Constrains an array result to a specified size.
• FREQUENCY - Calculates the frequency distribution of a one-column array into specified classes.
• GROWTH - Given partial data about an exponential growth trend, fits an ideal exponential growth trend and/or predicts further values.
• LINEST - Given partial data about a linear trend, calculates various parameters about the ideal linear trend using the least-squares method.
• LOGEST - Given partial data about an exponential growth curve, calculates various parameters about the best fit ideal exponential growth curve.
• MDETERM - Returns the matrix determinant of a square matrix specified as an array or range.
• MINVERSE - Returns the multiplicative inverse of a square matrix specified as an array or range.
• MMULT - Calculates the matrix product of two matrices specified as arrays or ranges.
• SUMPRODUCT - Calculates the sum of the products of corresponding entries in two equal-sized arrays or ranges.
• SUMX2MY2 - Calculates the sum of the differences of the squares of values in two arrays.
• SUMX2PY2 - Calculates the sum of the sums of the squares of values in two arrays.
• SUMXMY2 - Calculates the sum of the squares of differences of values in two arrays.
• TRANSPOSE - Transposes the rows and columns of an array or range of cells.
• TREND - Given partial data about a linear trend, fits an ideal linear trend using the least squares method and/or predicts further values.